Friday, October 21, 2011

Motorists in contact

Almost all youth have Autoforum threads about CB radios. Fashion for the use of the civil radio spectrum is returned. The benefits of radio stations in the cars we already wrote in one of our articles. And now it's time to talk about the legal side of this question: how and where to draw the radio and on what channels to sit. Boom in car radio stations has fallen to 60-years of the last century. Then, for the negotiations of ordinary citizens have identified the frequency from 26 to 28 MHz, in honor of what this band was named Citizen Band (CB). Radio stations have been widely distributed in Europe, as an alternative to pay phones. Truckers and even earlier was widely installed in their cars those radios. In America, for example, work in the civilian band in the first 50 years was allowed. Them it helps to be alert, they knew in advance about the accident on the road, and most importantly - ride was fun. Conventional channel truckers - 15 CE AM. In our country, civilian range was opened in the late 80's, but with some restrictions. Output power equipment shall not exceed 10 watts. For communication to be used frequencies from 26,960 to 27,855 MHz (grids C and D). But because of the large number of people in channels and noise is a problem in large cities, the range expanded considerably. Most modern radios are available with output power of about 10 watts. It can increase the special amplifier, which typically operate at transfer. For an acceptable connection in output of the amplifier must be at least 100 watts. Fortunately, that is strictly for implementing these rules no one was watching, and administrative penalties for a prescribed very rarely. When you install the radio in the car is worth remembering a few things. Power must be out of reach for the screening location. Since traffic inspector will know that the owner of the radio breaks the rules to install and use electronic means and high frequency devices (Article 13.4). Installed portable radio in the car must be registered. If no permits to use it not, in cases of interest in it from a police officer, you must disable it from the power wires and antenna. Thus, there are five minutes ago, the radio will turn into a soulless collection of ham. If even the police firmly clutching walkie-talkie, then its removal must necessarily be an appropriate act with the witnesses. Registration stations in Moscow is to radio the center of the Central Federal District Roskomnadzora. The first facility is issued call sign, and the second check is issued directly to itself. Despite the statement on the official site of the Federal State Unitary Enterprise "RFC CFA, an application for registration callsign via e-mail will not be accepted. In the radio center needed a photocopy of the passport designer (the first page and registration), the corresponding receipt (cost of getting a call-sign - 336 rubles, but the amount can vary depending on the tariff), the completed form to assign call sign, the completed statement of account of the RECs and call signs and passport radio. Samples of all documents are in the radio center and on its website. Since it is desirable to take a manual - it is useful for filling in the documents. In Roskomnadzora require a photocopy of the passport designer, a photocopy of the document on the issue callsign (from RFC) and two filled with standard forms (issued on the spot). Register for free radio. The entire registration process may take about a month - at a single institution 8-10 days, and on July 2 - 4 days. Register radios issued for 10 years or upon request for a shorter period. The radio is not registered on the car, and a person. Therefore, for use by other people, we need a notarized power of attorney. By law, the use of radio equipment without a permit, as well as the sale of equipment without proper permits and certificates, in accordance with Article 13 of the Administrative Code of the Russian Federation is prohibited. Violation of this article shall entail a warning or an administrative fine ranging from 100 to 300 rubles. In addition, the inspector may wish to confiscate the radio. Just unregistered radio can not carry across the border in Russia. Many motorists think about the speed trap warning and radar detectors. But the radio station in the car - a great alternative. And even more. With it you can learn not only what kilometer run traffic police, but also to communicate with the riding side by side, or with their friends in the convoy vehicles. Text: Olga Zabelkina.

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